PF-06471553 is an effective and selective inhibitor of monoacylglycerol acyltransferase 3 (IC50: 92 nM).

ANAT inhibitor-2 is a ANAT inhibitor for canavan disease, with an IC 50 value of 20 μM.

Acyl-Coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase-1 and -2 (ACAT-1 and ACAT-2) catalyze the formation of cholesterol esters from cholesterol and long chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A, and may play a role in the development of atherosclerosis. CAY10486 inhibits human ACAT-1 and ACAT-2 equally with an IC50 value of approximately 60 μM. It also inhibits copper-mediated oxidation of low density lipoproteins by about 28% at a concentration of 3 μM.

RP 73163 Racemate is the racemate of RP 73163. RP 73163 is a potent inhibitor of ACAT, shows cholesterol lowering activity.

Nevanimibe is an orally active and selective inhibitor of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) (EC50 of 9 nM).

1-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 作为一种功能性磷脂，主要在膜磷脂的合成过程中由多种细胞类型生成，如活化血小板、上皮细胞、白细胞、神经元和肿瘤细胞。这种化合物在血浆中的常见浓度约为100nM，通过与 G 蛋白偶联受体（GPCR）的相互作用，对细胞的活动、增殖、侵袭、生存及生长因子的产生等多个关键生理过程具有调控作用。其分子结构特征为sn-1位置的硬脂酸和sn-2位置的羟基。